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workflow.","heroicons-outline:lock-closed",[437,522,523,230,524,525],"field-access","access-tiers","governance","skos",{"title":527,"path":528,"stem":529,"description":530,"icon":29,"tags":531},"Resolver Domains","\u002Fdocs\u002Fdigital-data-management\u002Fresolver-domains","docs\u002F13.digital-data-management\u002F09.resolver-domains","Serving GS1 Digital Links from your own hostname — CNAME setup, verification, and test prefixes to try it without a GS1 license.",[437,298,532,533,534,112],"custom-domain","cname","dns",{"title":536,"path":537,"stem":538,"description":539,"icon":540,"tags":541},"GS1 Sync","\u002Fdocs\u002Fdigital-data-management\u002Fgs1-sync","docs\u002F13.digital-data-management\u002F10.gs1-sync","Publishing your catalog to GS1 Germany — service tokens, licensed prefixes, the key pool, Verified by GS1, and the per-record Sync tab.","heroicons-outline:arrow-path",[437,542,543,544,545,546],"gs1-germany","sync","service-token","key-pool","verified-by-gs1",{"title":548,"path":549,"stem":550,"description":551,"icon":552,"tags":553},"Scan Analytics","\u002Fdocs\u002Fdigital-data-management\u002Fscan-analytics","docs\u002F13.digital-data-management\u002F11.scan-analytics","What only a resolver can know — anonymous scan statistics, demand insights, and a live privacy report that shows exactly what is and is not collected.","heroicons-outline:chart-bar",[437,554,555,556,557,558],"scans","analytics","privacy","k-anonymity","insights",{"title":560,"path":561,"stem":562,"description":563,"icon":564,"tags":565},"Integration Tokens","\u002Fdocs\u002Fdigital-data-management\u002Fconnector-tokens","docs\u002F13.digital-data-management\u002F12.connector-tokens","How a machine gets its own long-lived credential for your catalog — issuing an offline token, naming it, seeing what it did, and revoking it when the system it belonged to is retired.","heroicons-outline:key",[437,566,567,568,569,570,448],"integration","offline-token","connector","erp","pim",[437,438,215,97,439,298],{"title":573,"path":574,"stem":575,"children":576,"description":578,"icon":579},"OpenEPCIS Overview","\u002Fdocs\u002Fplatform-overview","docs\u002F14.platform-overview\u002Findex",[577,580,586,592],{"title":573,"path":574,"stem":575,"description":578,"icon":579},"A GS1-conformant supply-chain data platform — Resolver, Masterdata, EPCIS Events — in open source and business editions.","lucide:layout-dashboard",{"title":581,"path":582,"stem":583,"description":584,"icon":585},"Architecture","\u002Fdocs\u002Fplatform-overview\u002Farchitecture","docs\u002F14.platform-overview\u002F01.architecture","How OpenEPCIS handles identity, isolation, events, and GS1 conformance — the four things that distinguish the platform.","lucide:cpu",{"title":587,"path":588,"stem":589,"description":590,"icon":591},"Feature Matrix","\u002Fdocs\u002Fplatform-overview\u002Ffeature-matrix","docs\u002F14.platform-overview\u002F02.feature-matrix","OpenEPCIS capabilities by edition, aligned to the relevant GS1 standards.","lucide:check-square",{"title":593,"path":594,"stem":595,"children":596,"description":598,"icon":599},"Modules","\u002Fdocs\u002Fplatform-overview\u002Fmodules","docs\u002F14.platform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002Findex",[597,600,607,615,623,629,635,641],{"title":593,"path":594,"stem":595,"description":598,"icon":599},"Seven module families that organise the OpenEPCIS platform — Resolver, Masterdata, EPCIS Events, Formats & Validation, Integration, Testdata, Platform.","lucide:layers",{"title":601,"path":602,"stem":603,"description":604,"icon":605,"tags":606},"GS1 Conformant Resolver","\u002Fdocs\u002Fplatform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002Fresolver","docs\u002F14.platform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002F01.resolver","Resolves GS1 Digital Link URIs to product information, masterdata, EPCIS endpoints, and twelve more standard link types.","lucide:link-2",[298,97,103,299,220],{"title":608,"path":609,"stem":610,"description":611,"icon":612,"tags":613},"GS1 Web Vocabulary & Masterdata","\u002Fdocs\u002Fplatform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002Fmasterdata","docs\u002F14.platform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002F02.masterdata","Web Vocabulary models, masterdata-to-resolver REST pattern, GS1 Germany Activate Plus \u002F GEPIR sync, and the event-driven masterdata bus.","lucide:database",[220,614,103,298,63],"masterdata",{"title":616,"path":617,"stem":618,"description":619,"icon":620,"tags":621},"EPCIS Events — Capture, Query, Subscriptions","\u002Fdocs\u002Fplatform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002Fepcis-events","docs\u002F14.platform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002F03.epcis-events","EPCIS 2.0 REST and SOAP, live streaming subscriptions, resilient pagination, OpenSearch event store.","lucide:activity",[39,16,31,65,622,35],"subscriptions",{"title":624,"path":625,"stem":626,"description":627,"icon":628},"Formats, Validation & Identity","\u002Fdocs\u002Fplatform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002Fformats","docs\u002F14.platform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002F04.formats","XML ↔ JSON-LD conversion, multi-layer validation, identifier translation, idempotent event hashing.","lucide:file-check",{"title":630,"path":631,"stem":632,"description":633,"icon":634},"Integration & Gateways","\u002Fdocs\u002Fplatform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002Fintegration","docs\u002F14.platform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002F05.integration","AS2 gateway for EDI partners, cloud storage, file service, natural-language AI assistant.","lucide:plug",{"title":636,"path":637,"stem":638,"description":639,"icon":640},"Testdata & Developer Tooling","\u002Fdocs\u002Fplatform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002Ftestdata","docs\u002F14.platform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002F06.testdata","Synthetic EPCIS test event generation, reference event collections, conformance test suite, SDKs.","lucide:wrench",{"title":642,"path":643,"stem":644,"description":645,"icon":646},"Platform, Build & Observability","\u002Fdocs\u002Fplatform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002Fplatform","docs\u002F14.platform-overview\u002Fmodules\u002F07.platform","How OpenEPCIS is built, deployed, and observed.","lucide:server",{"title":648,"path":649,"stem":650,"children":651,"description":653,"icon":29,"tags":661},"Vision","\u002Fdocs\u002Fvision","docs\u002F15.vision\u002Findex",[652],{"title":648,"path":649,"stem":650,"description":653,"icon":29,"tags":654},"How UNTP, DIDs, Verifiable Credentials, and EPCIS work together to create unified product identity infrastructure for the connected supply chain.",[655,656,657,406,343,658,659,660],"vision","digital-twin","did","rfid","industry-4-0","web-3-0",[655,656,657,406,343,658,659,660],{"title":663,"path":664,"stem":665,"children":666,"description":668,"icon":634},"API Reference","\u002Fdocs\u002Fapi-reference","docs\u002F16.api-reference\u002Findex",[667],{"title":663,"path":664,"stem":665,"description":668,"icon":634},"Interactive OpenAPI references for the GS1 Digital Link Resolver and the EPCIS 2.0 REST bindings.",{"title":670,"path":671,"stem":672,"children":673,"description":675,"icon":540,"tags":724},"Connectors","\u002Fdocs\u002Fconnectors","docs\u002F16.connectors\u002Findex",[674,682,692,701,707,717],{"title":670,"path":671,"stem":672,"description":675,"icon":540,"tags":676},"How the master data you already keep in a PIM or an ERP becomes two passport forms, a stream of EPCIS events and a resolvable GS1 Digital Link — and how far each connector has come.",[677,678,679,680,681,215,31,298],"connectors","unopim","odoo","erpnext","metasfresh",{"title":683,"path":684,"stem":685,"description":686,"icon":60,"tags":687},"How It Works","\u002Fdocs\u002Fconnectors\u002Fhow-a-connector-works","docs\u002F16.connectors\u002F01.how-a-connector-works","The mechanics of a connector — the outbound half that polls, maps and publishes, the inbound bridge that answers identity questions, and the design rules the code holds you to.",[677,543,688,689,690,691],"mapping","bridge","webhook","idempotency",{"title":693,"path":694,"stem":695,"description":696,"icon":697,"tags":698},"Identifiers","\u002Fdocs\u002Fconnectors\u002Fidentifiers-gtin-and-sku","docs\u002F16.connectors\u002F02.identifiers-gtin-and-sku","One product needs exactly one GS1 identifier — the GTIN. Where the connector finds it, why your SKU is a different thing, and how batch, serial and logistics-unit levels build on top.","heroicons-outline:hashtag",[677,105,699,109,110,104,700],"sku","check-digit",{"title":702,"path":703,"stem":704,"description":705,"icon":540,"tags":706},"UnoPim","\u002Fdocs\u002Fconnectors\u002Funopim","docs\u002F16.connectors\u002F03.unopim","The whole UnoPim route — what has to exist in the PIM, how the connection is configured, what the first sync publishes, and where the data surfaces in DDM and on the published passport page.",[677,678,570,105,688,690,500],{"title":708,"path":709,"stem":710,"description":711,"icon":228,"tags":712},"Events & Credentials","\u002Fdocs\u002Fconnectors\u002Fevents-credentials-and-representations","docs\u002F16.connectors\u002F04.events-credentials-and-representations","What happens after a record is published — how a movement in your source system becomes an EPCIS event, where UNTP answers the same question differently, and how a passport gains a signed, selectively disclosed representation.",[677,31,65,713,714,715,406,343,523,716],"event-types","transformation","error-declaration","representations",{"title":718,"path":719,"stem":720,"description":721,"icon":457,"tags":722},"Odoo walkthrough","\u002Fdocs\u002Fconnectors\u002Fodoo","docs\u002F16.connectors\u002F05.odoo","One warehouse day walked through end to end — goods in, packed onto a pallet, shipped, part of it back, the rest ground into another article, and one report taken back — with the screen and the EPCIS event it produces side by side.",[677,679,31,65,104,372,714,723],"tutorial",[677,678,679,680,681,215,31,298],[726],{"title":727,"path":728,"stem":729,"children":730,"page":742},"Blog","\u002Fblog","blog",[731,737],{"title":732,"path":733,"stem":734,"description":735,"icon":736},"The Web-based DPP doesn't need new infrastructure","\u002Fblog\u002Fdpp-stack-for-agents","blog\u002F01.dpp-stack-for-agents","Three GS1 standards — Digital Link, Web Vocabulary, Conformant Resolver — plus EPCIS 2.0 already cover the agent-facing layer of the Digital Product Passport.","heroicons-outline:newspaper",{"title":738,"path":739,"stem":740,"description":741,"icon":736},"Fascinating in Theory. It Just Doesn't Work in Practice.","\u002Fblog\u002Fblockchain-traceability","blog\u002F02.blockchain-traceability","Why blockchain is the wrong answer to traceability, and why it refuses to die anyway.",false,{"doc":744,"usedFallback":742},{"id":745,"title":746,"body":747,"description":497,"extension":954,"icon":498,"lastUpdated":955,"meta":956,"navigation":967,"path":495,"seo":969,"sitemap":970,"stem":496,"__hash__":974},"docsEN\u002Fdocs\u002F13.digital-data-management\u002F06.public-passports.md","Public Passport Pages",{"type":748,"value":749,"toc":944},"minimark",[750,755,759,763,776,783,787,790,852,859,863,869,872,905,908,919,923],[751,752,754],"h2",{"id":753},"where-all-the-curation-pays-off","Where all the curation pays off",[756,757,758],"p",{},"Everything described so far in this guide — the master data, the templates, the access tiers, the links — exists for one moment: somebody points a phone at a product, and a page opens. This chapter is about that page.",[751,760,762],{"id":761},"start-at-the-demo-gallery","Start at the demo gallery",[756,764,765,766,770,771,775],{},"The fastest way to build an intuition for the passport side is ",[767,768,769],"code",{},"\u002Fdemo",", DDM's public shop window. It shows a shelf of demo products, each with its GTIN and ready-made QR codes — and pointedly ",[772,773,774],"em",{},"three"," codes per product, one for each level at which the same product exists. Scan one with your phone, or click it, and you follow exactly the path a consumer takes.",[756,777,778],{},[779,780],"img",{"alt":781,"src":782},"The demo gallery | Figure 1: Demo products with per-level QR codes encoding canonical GS1 Digital Links","\u002Fimg\u002F13.Digital-Data-Management\u002Fdemo-gallery.png",[751,784,786],{"id":785},"one-product-three-levels","One product, three levels",[756,788,789],{},"Why three codes? Because \"the product\" means different things in different moments, and GS1 Digital Link expresses the difference directly in the address:",[791,792,793,806],"table",{},[794,795,796],"thead",{},[797,798,799,803],"tr",{},[800,801,802],"th",{},"Path",[800,804,805],{},"Level",[807,808,809,825,839],"tbody",{},[797,810,811,817],{},[812,813,814],"td",{},[767,815,816],{},"\u002F01\u002F{gtin}",[812,818,819,820,824],{},"The ",[821,822,823],"strong",{},"model"," — this kind of product",[797,826,827,832],{},[812,828,829],{},[767,830,831],{},"\u002F01\u002F{gtin}\u002F10\u002F{lot}",[812,833,834,835,838],{},"A ",[821,836,837],{},"batch"," — the units produced in one run",[797,840,841,846],{},[812,842,843],{},[767,844,845],{},"\u002F01\u002F{gtin}\u002F21\u002F{serial}",[812,847,834,848,851],{},[821,849,850],{},"single item"," — this very unit",[756,853,854,855,858],{},"The address grows more specific from left to right, and the passport grows with it. The model page carries everything true of the product as such — description, materials, certifications. A lot page is about one production run, which is what recalls care about. And an item page is about one physical object: for signed-in users it additionally shows the item's ",[821,856,857],{},"EPCIS traceability"," — the recorded journey of this very unit — when the repository holds events for it.",[751,860,862],{"id":861},"the-page-itself","The page itself",[756,864,865],{},[779,866],{"alt":867,"src":868},"A public product passport | Figure 2: The passport page — identity, digital link with QR, and the published attribute sections","\u002Fimg\u002F13.Digital-Data-Management\u002Fpublic-passport.png",[756,870,871],{},"The page renders straight from the master-data record: a hero with image, brand, name, description, GTIN and the canonical Digital Link (with its QR code, handy for sharing), followed by the attribute sections — specifications, sustainability, certifications, compliance, provenance, and a raw-data view for the technically inclined. Localized fields render in the visitor's language whenever the record carries it; there are no separately maintained language versions of the page, only the multilingual record.",[756,873,874,875,880,881,884,885,888,889,892,893,896,897,900,901,904],{},"There is deliberately nothing to \"publish\" here and no separate CMS: when the record is saved, the page is current. For a record whose ",[876,877,879],"a",{"href":878},"\u002Fdocs\u002Fdigital-data-management\u002Fpassport-editor#access-levels","access level"," is ",[821,882,883],{},"Public",", what varies is not ",[772,886,887],{},"whether"," the page exists but ",[772,890,891],{},"what it shows to whom"," — anonymous visitors get the public tier of your ",[876,894,895],{"href":517},"access policy","; signing in unlocks further tiers on the same page, under the same address. One printed code serves the consumer, the business partner and the authority, each seeing their slice. A passport that is ",[772,898,899],{},"not"," Public answers anonymous visitors with a plain 404 — to the outside world it does not exist. Signed-in readers still see the page, with a notice explaining that visitors cannot, and a ",[821,902,903],{},"View as visitor"," preview shows exactly what an anonymous scan would get.",[751,906,907],{"id":503},"Templates",[756,909,910,911,914,915,918],{},"Not every audience wants the same ",[772,912,913],{},"arrangement"," either. A passport type can have several page layouts — say, a consumer-oriented overview and a compliance-oriented data sheet — and which one renders is decided in a simple order of precedence: an explicit ",[767,916,917],{},"?template=…"," in the URL wins (useful for deep-linking a specific view from your own site), otherwise the product's default template set in the editor, otherwise the deployment's default for the passport type. When several layouts exist, a selector appears at the top of the page, so visitors can switch themselves.",[751,920,922],{"id":921},"where-the-address-comes-from","Where the address comes from",[756,924,925,926,928,929,932,933,935,936,939,940,943],{},"A last piece of orientation, because it explains what the ",[876,927,485],{"href":486}," and ",[876,930,931],{"href":528},"Domains"," chapters are for. The passport page answers on the DDM deployment — but the address printed in the QR code usually belongs to the ",[821,934,298],{},": ",[767,937,938],{},"https:\u002F\u002Fid.your-domain.com\u002F01\u002F…",". The resolver looks up the anchor's linkset and its ",[821,941,942],{},"defaultLink"," sends the visitor here. 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